Store things indoors when you can, wash thoroughly with a hose if possible, and carefully inspect play things such as sand boxes or play toys that are left outside before a child uses them. Alabama is home to several poisonous snakes which pose significant threats to humans. The southern hognose snake is considered to be a . They carry live young Eastern earth snakes which are born in the summer. Their reduced size also makes them vulnerable to other predators such as cats. These are areas where soils can be damp when it rains as theres no forest canopy above. The black racer is not a picky eater and will feast on mice, lizards, small birds, and almost anything it can get. As the name says, this stout snake is gray in color with gray blotches covering its body. are there homes where folks can live yr. round? Timber rattlesnakes are some of the longest-living venomous snakes in Alabama as the species can live up to 30 years. These water snakes feed on aquatic creatures such as small fish, tadpoles, and frogs. Dont put your hands or feet anywhere that you cannot fully see. The mountains in the state also provide a habitat for populations of the reptile. This snake is known for having an olive green or gray dorsal. Marsh brown snakes are also small species similar to the Northern brown snake. They grow up to 22 inches and they are known to be smaller than the typical Rattlesnake. However, after a trip to the Ruffner Mountain Nature Center, I learned that my fear is based on a lifetime of misconceptions. Snakes of this species grow to a maximum length between 7 and 10 inches. Alabama is one of the states where its not difficult to find a snake. The female Mole kingsnake lays up to 17 eggs at a time. The eastern coral snake is rapidly declining in the state of Alabama and may be considered endangered. Additionally, if you find a snake on your propertyask yourself why the snake is there. Common name: Pine woods snake, yellow-lipped snake, brown-headed snake. Black rat snakes are constrictors. Unlike most other species, they prefer to mate in the winter. (50 CFR 17; 28 February 1996). Those who want to see these snakes might only be able to get a glimpse of the species at night in the summer when these snakes are seen in forests on paved roads. Now that youve met a few of Alabamas snakes, you can better prepare yourself for life in this state. Due to their size, the queen snake falls prey to most predatory animals in the area including crayfish, their preferred prey. These snakes get their name from their banded body look. The Eastern copperhead snake is also known simply as Copperhead. They are known to actively seek out lizards. Cozy Bear Paradise on Weiss Lake in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. (Shutterstock) BIRMINGHAM, AL As the weather gets warmer in Alabama, snake sightings are more plentiful. 64 N. Union Street, Suite 468 - Montgomery, Alabama 36130 . Small snakes of this species are mostly found on the ground. Learn more about Alabamas 6 venomous snakes and how to react if you encounter one in the wild. The bites mostly occur from April to October when most people are outdoors due to the warm weather. The pale green Eastern coachwhip is very active at night. Eastern coral snakes are considered some of the most venomous snakes in the US. Snakes of the genus are only different from the Southern banded water snake in appearance. Snapping turtles are one of the biggest threats to these snakes and often make them a food source. This slender snake can grow to 48 inches, but it remains very thin even when an adult. Female Eastern kingsnakes lay up to 24 eggs at once. Scientific name: Farancia erytrogramma erytrogramma. The first symptoms of a venomous Northern cottonmouth bite include swelling. It has large brown eyes. Luckily for you, there are only six species of poisonous snake found in this gorgeous state. These snakes are identified by their red-orange body with white bands with black borders. Both males and females are known for having a black body with 3 red lines. This species can be seen around the state in vegetation overhanging ponds and streams. A female North Florida swamp snake can give birth to 23 live young each summer (once she reaches sexual maturity). Scientific name: Lampropeltis getula holbrooki. The Eastern racer is one of the snakes that also eat Rough green snakes. Scientific name: Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster, Common name: Prairie kingsnake, yellow-bellied kingsnake. This snake is also docile making for a good pet snake. These snakes have mouth adaptations that allow them to easily crack the eggs and eat them. The discovery of a wild-born Eastern . It also flattens its head into a defensive position. However, only about five end up being fatal. Here are just a few of the facts I learned. When threatened, these snakes are known to vibrate their tails as a warning before striking. Eastern indigo snakes are among the most active snakes in Alabama in the winter. This snake is only a day hunter, however, and is rarely seen on the prowl at night. This snake species is known to have a blue-black color. Like most other snakes, it also faces predation, mainly from hawks. Smooth earth snakes are known for reaching a maximum length of 10 inches with the average individual measuring just over 8 inches. Generally, a fearful species, this snake tries to escape when seeing people. It is commonly dark brown in color with lighter broad bands throughout the length of the body. Tap "Add to Trip" on anything you want to save to create the perfect Alabama adventure. They have a dark green-gray body with brown blotches. Lakeside cabin with boat lift for your boat! Scientific name: Thamnophis sauritus sauritus, Common name: Eastern ribbon snake,common ribbon snake. It can be seen during the summer when it looks for fish. Snakes of this genus can be found next to woodlands as well as next to water sources. Common name: Mississippi green water snake. Snakes like to hide, and will not cross open and exposed areas if they can help it. Some of the most common Eastern diamondback rattlesnake predators include large birds such as hawks. Another favorite of snake owners, this snakes longevity normally increases to 15 to 20 years when in captivity and well-cared for. Snakes of the genus are common in forests, especially hardwood forests. Snakes of the genus are also very common in other habitats. Blotched in appearance, the snake is fairly large as it grows up to 40 inches. Self said 49 species of snakes can be found in Alabama, and only six species are venomous. Common name: Cottonmouth,water moccasin,swamp moccasin,black moccasin, Northern cottonmouth. . . As long as you know how to react, an encounter with one of Alabamas 6 venomous snakes is not necessarily dangerous. Snakes of this genus grow between 42 and 64 inches as a maximum length as adults. The law states that alligators have to be released back into the lake after a certain amount of time. Known for the diamond patterns on their back and the rattles on their tails, this snake is a pit viper that feeds on most small creatures. They don't always kill the rodents right away, and other predators, like snakes, hawks, owls, eagles, cats and etc, might eat them. This species is easy to find throughout the state, but enjoy staying in areas where terrains meet such as baselines of swamps. Youre most likely to see the Eastern copperhead than any other venomous snakes in Alabama. Alabama Parks and Wildlife game wardens had to shoot the beast. The snakes also live in flood plains, hilly regions, and along the edges of swamps. Sothern-banded water snakes also live next to lakes, ponds, streams, and rivers. Oliver (Ollie) Jones - A zoologist and freelance writer living in South Australia with his partner Alex, their dog Pepper, and their cat Steve (who declined to be pictured). Amputation is frequent for untreated Northern cottonmouth snake bites. It represents one of the species that live next to lakes, streams, rivers, and marshes. Often mistaken for Cottonmouths, the Diamondback water snake isnt venomous. The colour of this snake varies, but you can expect to find yellow, pink, and black variations of colour on this snake. This snake is best-known for enjoying the northern areas of Alabama but has been encountered far less over the past few years. Like the Eastern hognose snake, the Southern hognose snake has multiple tactics to escape large predators. They prefer cultivated areas as this is where they have access to rodents. Although Ive never had a bad experience with them, seeing one sent shivers down my spine. While not venomous, these snakes should be avoided as they are known to be aggressive. They look like a regular Ringneck snake with a yellow-colored ring around the neck and a yellow underbelly. While not venomous, the Southern banded water snake can still bite. There are Broad-banded water snakes that are still crossbanded but these crossbands arent visible as theyre also darker in color than the rest of the body. Some of the largest Midland water snakes have been known to measure more than 50 inches. This olive-green snake is known to grow to a maximum size between 16 and 28 inches. Preferring life near the water, this snake is brown with lighter bands running the length of its body. The queen snake is quite small and mostly appears brown or olive. Scientific name: Diadophis punctatus edwardsii. So, what should you do if you see a snake? I'm only living in a home on deep water lot for swimming and canoeing in spring fed Mountain water in northern alabama. They also prefer aquatic areas, swamps, marshes, and riverbanks. Avoid sticking your hands in rocky outcroppings, piles of brush, or under tree stumps. Common name: Banded water snake, brown queen snake, diamond-back water snake, leather snake, moon snake, North American seven-banded snake, olive water snake, pale snake, queen water snake, seven-striped water snake, striped water snake, three-striped water snake, willow snake, yellow-bellied snake, queen snake. Snakes of these species are known to be among those that can climb and swim. Males are known to have more yellow coloring compared to females. Copperheads are carnivores and live quite well eating mice, small snakes, small birds, and lizards. You will find boating, kayaking and fishing here. The state of Alabama lies in the southeastern part of the US. Student Sent To Hospital After Eating Candy + Birmingham Peace Week, Local Musician Keeping Jazz Alive + HBCU SpringComing Is Returning, Ukraine Support Rally Downtown + New Brewery Trail, Birmingham Area Pets Up For Adoption: Meet Gloria, Hope & More, Who's Hiring In The Birmingham Area? Similar to the Scarlet Kingsnake, this species is found in woodlands across Alabama. Lee County Lake is the only lake with fishermen cabins and has a courtesy pier by the boat ramp. Location and Information: Weiss Lake is located in Cherokee County, Alabama. Scientific name: Farancia abacura abacura. If you have a snake in your attic, it's probably because you have something they can eat up there. This allows them to use their body and strength to catch prey. Snakes with high conservation concern are the eastern diamondback rattlesnake, prairie kingsnake, eastern kingsnake, speckled kingsnake, eastern coral snake, northern pine snake, Florida pine snake, and North Florida swamp snake. Dont leave pet food outside. Scientific name: Nerodia fasciata pictiventris. Its considered one of the least threatening venomous snake species in Alabama. "There are a lot of 'tricks' or 'hacks' that people do and suggest, to differentiate dangerous snakes from harmless ones, but most of those 'tricks' are subjective, inaccurate, or require getting up-close to the animal," Self told Patch. The fact is that all snakes, venomous and non-venomous alike, play a vital role in a healthy ecosystem, namely keeping the rodent population down, which is extremely helpful especially in urban environments. Common name: Western rat snake,black rat snake,pilot black snake,black snake, black chicken snake, black coluber, chicken snake, mountain black snake, mountain pilot snake, pilot, rat snake, rusty black snake, scaly black snake, cow snake,schwartze Schlange, sleepy John, and white-throated racer. This species actively hunts rats and other rodents across any type of environment they are found in Alabama. As long as you seek immediate medical attention, a snakebite is not a death sentence. They can be distinguished by their uniform underbelly as opposed to the patterned belly of Banded water snakes. The Florida banded water snake expands its habitat in Alabama. This species is identified by its shiny black body with white rings. The most feared enemy of this snake are birds of prey who are known to add the black racer to their meals. Yes, Alabama is a gorgeous state that many people find themselves wanting to explore. Only found one spot way across the lake from where we were staying that actually produced and we went a lot of different places. Hunts rats and other rodents across any type of environment they are found in this.! When most people are outdoors due to the Northern brown snake, snake sightings are plentiful. 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