Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. What is known, with little doubt, is that she simply changed her name and began a new life, essentially disappearing from history. Evidently, he escorted them north to Lake Nahuel Huapi, where the trio then headed west into Chile. "It shows how daring these men are, and while you are looking for them in the wilderness and mountains they are in the midst of society.". Another series of bullets smacked into the walls above the three. She is semi-wealthy, and many speculate that she was Etta Place. The claim that she met the gang while working as a prostitute is the most likely scenario. Estimates of her birth year range from 1878 to 1882 or 1883. They returned to Buenos Aires from New York on July 10, 1902, aboard the steamer Honorius, posing as stewards. March 1903 marked the beginning of the end for the trio in their comfortable exile. WebIn Sundance Kid. Legendary figures like Wyatt Earp, Jesse James, Belle Starr and the Apache Kid had their exploits built up far out of proportion to the actuality. The Wild Bunch had been on, By the early 1900s, the law was closing in and Butch Cassidy was beginning to, George Scarborough was a tough and deadly lawmanuntil he ran into members of the Wild. With suggestive stage antics and a sassy attitude, she continued to perform and record well into the 1990s. As she entered her 70s, Etta James began struggling with health issues and eventually succumbed to Leukemia. Its unlikely Etta, Ethel or Place is her real name. Place, Stewardess, which was OK as no passengers were carried, hence put them in the crew's list. In 1960, she decided to sign with Leonard Chess' label, Chess Records, and shortly afterwards got involved in a relationship with singer Harvey Fuqua, founder of the doo-wop group, The Moonglows. Butch Cassidy and a girlfriend, Etta Place, and in 1901 drifted to New York City and then South America, where they set up ranching in Chubut province, Argentina. Butch had a plan to overtake the train and meet back at the caf shortly after the job was done. There have also been claims that Place was first the lover of Parker, becoming involved with Longabaugh later, and that she met them both while working in a brothel as a prostitute. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. WebEtta Place was involved with the Sundance Kid and was a member of the Butch Cassidys Wild Bunch. Etta James was known for her spectacular voice that had the power to move one to tears, and despite her brilliant career, her latter years were marred with legal battles between her husband and son. Efforts by both the law and the Pinkerton Detective Agency, which had been hired to assist in their capture, increased the pressure on their outlaw lifestyle. Other versions have Cassidy and Longabaugh eluding capture, and eventually splitting up to live anonymously throughout North and South America. She was awarded Grammy for Best Jazz Vocal Performance for the album Mystery Lady, and two more for, Let's Roll, and, Blues to the Bone, for Best Contemporary and Traditional Blues Albums categories respectively. The safes were open and two of the brigands emptied them whilst the other two covered the employees. Author Richard F. Selcer spent over ten years researching Hells Half Acre, the area in Fort Worth where Eunice Gray's brothel was located, but he was unable to prove beyond any doubt that Gray and Place were in fact the same person. Popular myth has Etta leaving the men, and Butch and Sundance alternately robbing and working for mining concerns throughout southern and eastern South America. Gray once told Delbert Willis of the Fort Worth Press, "I've lived in Fort Worth since 1901. They traveled to Monte Carlo, took up residence on the Riviera, and generally lived an easy life for a while. "Place, Etta (fl. ?) Since they obviously occupied the land but the transaction had not been completed, it was noted that the property was "Not Sold Yet, Place and Ryan are squatters.". 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. However, the dates do not match up when alleging she was Ann Bassett, plus, Bassett was a former girlfriend of Parker's, and there are several documents to prove that Bassett was in fact in Wyoming during much of the time when Place was in South America. Always soulful, her extraordinary voice was showcased to great effect in singles such as, At Last, Dance With Me Henry and Id Rather go Blind. "Leaving Cholila: Butch and Sundance Documents Surface in Argentina," in True West. In 2003, she was honored with a Walk of Fame star at 7080 Hollywood Blvd. The most conclusive evidence is that from 1902 to the summer of 1904 Etta Place was most definitely in South America, whereas in 1903, Ann Bassett was arrested and for a time incarcerated in Utah. We arrived here today, and the day after tomorrow my wife and I leave for San Francisco.". Claims that she herself was a teacher at one time have no support, either. Governor Julio Lezana issued an arrest warrant, but before it could be executed, Sheriff Edward Humphreys, a Welsh Argentine who was friendly with Parker and enamored of Place, tipped them off. L.G. In 1961, she released a second studio album, The Second Time Around, covering many genres, and using strings on many of the songs generating two hit singles, Fool That I Am, and , Don't Cry Baby. The deed is credited to the Wild Bunch, though the identities of the individual members involved have long been disputed. In 1952, she met musician Johnny Otis who helped the band sign to Modern Records and changing their name to the Peaches and gave the singer her stage name reversing Jamesetta into "Etta James". Etta had her clothes tailored, and adorned herself with expensive jewelry. film), starring Paul Newman, Robert Redford, and Katharine Ross as Etta Place, screenplay by William Goldman, directed by George Roy Hill, produced by 20th Century-Fox, 1969. Soldier Prince from Argentina to New York City. Indeed, with the revolving door of outlaws passing through the ranks of the Wild Bunch over the years, a variety of characters may have been involved. Differing accounts have her traveling to Denver for a medical procedure and settling there, fighting in the Mexican Revolution, living somewhere in South America, residing in Mexico City with Longabaugh, or settling in a number of locations within the United States. A TV movie called The Legend of Butch & Sundance was released in 2006. There are also various claims that she returned to prostitution, living out the remainder of her life in Texas, or New York, or California. Buck, Daniel, and Anne Meadows. Digging Up Butch and Sundance. There were no other available documents to show any other connection to Longabaugh or Place, other than his own claims. In his claims, he stated that Etta Place became involved with Longabaugh after his mother told him she was pregnant. Palmer Lake, CO: Filter Press, 1977. After eluding their pursuers, the outlaws eventually returned to their ranch near Cholila. Name variations: Emma Place; Eva Place. Researchers have been unable to verify any of his claims. Diagnosed with Alzheimers disease and with terminal leukemia, she died in California on January 20, 2012. (February 22, 2023). According to the September 18, 1920, edition of the Seattle Post Intelligencer, Its likely no one will ever know what truly became of Cassidy and the Kid, but Etta is most certainly still alive. Calling her a master criminal, the report contends she had been seen in Paris and Monte Carlo in the fall of 1915. On August 9, she was with Longabaugh at the Hotel Europa in Buenos Aires, and on the 15th she sailed with him aboard the steamer SS Chubut to return to their ranch. Twenty-eight-year-old Etta smiled happily at her two companions as the conversation strayed from the execution of the job to the large amount they had stolen. He visited me years after his reputed death, she shared. His death certificate lists his father as being Harry Longabaugh, and his mother as being Annie Marie Thayne. WebEtta Place ( b. c. 1878, d. She possessed the vocal range of a contralto and was initially marketed as R&B and doo-wop singer but broke through as a traditional pop-styled singer, covering jazz and pop music standards. ?) From an unknown past, she joined the scoundrels and bandits who made up the infamous outlaw gang known as the Wild Bunch. The real Etta Place, according to Pinkerton's (per author James D. Horan) claimed Cassidy and Sundance met Place at Fannie Porter's brothel in San Antonio, Texas. American woman who accompanied the outlaws Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid to Argentina, where they began a successful ranch and later returned to their outlaw ways. Another report indicates she committed suicide in 1924 in Argentina, while yet another report indicates that she died of natural causes in 1966. Beautiful, refined, intelligent Etta Place was a triple threat when she met Harry Longabaugh and Robert Leroy Parker, the outlaws known as The Sundance Kid and Butch Cassidy, respectively, at a San Antonio brothel around 1900. Chris Enss is a New York Times bestselling author who writes about women of the Old West. 1907: Place is living in San Francisco, without Longabaugh, and there is no evidence that they have seen one another since his departure two years prior. If there are reported to you any bank or train hold up robberies or any other similar crimes, you will find that they were undoubtedly committed by these men. Butch was regaling the pair with stories of the South American riches yet to be had by those willing to take them. Add synopsis. January 1996, p. 21. Harry Sundance Kid Longabaugh biographer Ed Kirby believes but she might have been the daughter of Emily Jane Place and related to Longabaughs mother Annie Place. Sundance pulled Etta down with him. It traveled a little-known route outside of San Vicente. According to historians, on February 20, 1901, the husband and wife and Cassidy boarded the SS Herminius at New Yorks Pier 32 under the aliases Mr. and Mrs. Harry Place and James Ryan. The one instance where she is known to have signed her name, she recorded it as "Mrs. Ethel Place." Gigi Santo Pietro Is a Tattoo Artist - Facts about Vanna Their classification as service personnel was apparently to allow them to gain passage on what was not a passenger vessel but a freighter. Theories abound regarding Etta's earlier life. Research has also detected that Robert Longabaugh possibly was told by his mother that Etta Place was in reality her half-sister, and that her real name had been Hazel Tyrone. by Chris Enss | Jul 15, 2019 | Features & Gunfights. During the time Etta was unaccounted for, the Wild Bunch successfully lived up to their name. Pointer, Larry. Popular locations for her place of birth include Utah, New York City, Pennsylvania, or Wisconsin. The assistant manager was forced to put "all of the bank's money into a white canvas sack," after which one of the bandits "took under his arm a small tin box that contained approximately 483 pounds sterling." Because Pinkerton's believed the story was true, historians believed it too. In fact, even her real name is a mystery. 18961905) "I will want to buy some Rams, so please keep your ears open for we dont know where to look for them. This unfortunate lack of facts only adds to the curiosity about one of the most mysterious figures of the American West, the woman who rode with the Wild Bunch. In 1962, she began using gospel elements and, Something's Got a Hold on Me, got to No.4 on the R&B chart while, Stop the Wedding, reached No.6 on the R&B charts. Born in about 1878, nothing is known of Ettas life before she met Harry Alonzo Longabaugh, better known as the Sundance Kid. Some claims indicate that Place ended her relationship with Longabaugh and returned to the United States prior to his death. January 1962: A fire destroys the Waco Hotel operated and owned by Eunice Gray, located at 110 E. 15th Street in Fort Worth, and Eunice Gray dies in the fire. Presumably, the fourth bandit was one of several possible fellow outlaws rumored to have been in the region. Lorinda Reese Jameson is the only child of Philadelphia banker G. David Jameson, and her father raised her as he would a son, to ride and to shoot. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Both Ann and her sister Josie Bassett no doubt knew Place, as the three women were often alleged to have been at the Robbers Roost hideout at the same times. According to historians, on February 20, 1901, the husband and wife and Cassidy boarded the, Shortly after the trio arrived in South America, they opened a bank account with $12 thousand in gold notes. On February 1, 1901, the trio met as planned in New York City. It was an attempt to catch the singer in a raw and fiery performance outside the recording studio. With the exception of the Pinkerton Agency files, there is little concrete information about Etta. Etta James was born Jamesetta Hawkins on January 25, 1938, in Los Angeles to fourteen year old Dorothy Hawkins. Montana, Wyoming, Texas, Arizona and Nevada all suffered at the hands of the Wild Bunch, and posses of skilled trackers and fighters rode themselves haggard looking for the thieves. Gigi Santo Pietro Is a Tattoo Artist - Facts about Vanna Popular locations for her place of birth include Utah, New York City, Pennsylvania, or . NE: University of Nebraska, 1998. There also were rumors that Etta Place was in fact Edith Mae, wife of famous boxing promoter Tex Rickard, who retired to a ranch in Paraguay shortly after promoting the famous fight between Jack Johnson and Jim Jeffries in 1910. if you hear of any one that want to sell please tell them about us." , which reached number two on the R&B chart and followed that up with, Trust in Me, to string instruments. HER STORY CONTINUES - TO Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, To Pancho Villa and His Rebel BanditsShe Was a Lot of WomanTo a Lot of Men! Its unlikely Etta, Ethel or Place is her real name. There is no mention of Annie Thayne in any reports about the gang from the day, and Pinkerton detectives, who have historically been the best source for the movements of gang members, have nothing indicating a relationship with any woman other than Etta Place after 1899. In February 1905, the outlaws heldup the Banco de Tarapaca y Argentino in Rio Gallegos, located in southern Argentina. This singer recalled her mothers advice, My mother always told me, even if a song has been done a thousand times, you can still bring something of your own to it. This was done in order to settle his estate following the November 9, 1908, shootout at San Vicente, Bolivia where he and Parker were probably killed. It tells how Cassidy and Longabaugh were looking for food and wandered into the Indian village of San Vicente, Bolivia, in 1909. There is no record of his birth certificate. He gave his address as the Hotel Europa, Buenos Aires." Once again Pinkerton detectives discover she is homesick, but again cannot discover the identity of her family. However, the claims made by Longabaugh become very clouded and confusing, with dates that don't match up, as he often cited facts that were inconsistent with earlier claims made by him, and he often changed his story. By mid-January 1901, the Wild Bunch had gone their separate ways. Shortly after the trio arrived in South America, they opened a bank account with $12 thousand in gold notes. We heard from him from time to Place. Excerpt from My Antonia 22 Feb. 2023 . In a letter sent from Valparaiso, Chile, and dated June 28, 1905, Sundance wrote to his friend Gibbon that "our business went well and we received our money. She bore the brunt of attack by aroused citizens and was always the last in the getaway, a, By mid-January 1901, the Wild Bunch had gone their separate ways. is noted for its musical variety of jazz, blues, doo-wop and R&B numbers, included, I Just Want to Make Love to You, and, A Sunday Kind of Love. After returning to the U.S., Pinkerton agents sent a letter to the Buenos Aires police: It is our firm belief that it is only a question of time until these men commit some desperate robbery in the Argentine Republic. 18961905) Al Sharpton and she was entombed at Inglewood Park Cemetery in Los Angeles County, California. Gerald Kolpan's ETTA (www.ettathenovel.com), tells the story through the eyes of Etta Place, the alleged girlfriend of the Sundance Kid. Went to South America for a few years . Robert LeRoy Parker, better known as Butch Cassidy, leaned forward in his chair so his friends could hear him over the racket in the street. A Pinkerton report indicates that a woman matching Place's description was killed in a shootout resulting from a domestic dispute with a man named Mateo Gebhart in Chubut, Argentina, in March 1922. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press, 1975. Theories abound regarding Etta's earlier life. Lamb, F. Bruce. In fact, even her real name is a mystery. Many of the details of Place's life have been lost to time. She was principally the companion of Longabaugh. Arrived Buenos Ayres [sic] August 9, 1902, as Harry A. Fact timelines generally accepted by historians. On February 1, 1901, Etta and Sundance posed together for a picture at DeYoungs Photography Studio in New York after having made a purchase at Tiffany Jewelers. Butchs plan was to steal as much of the income made from the people who mined or drilled for the resources there as they could. Meadows, Anne. They disappeared in the night just as easily as they had done many times before. The Wallflower, or Dance with Me, Henry, written by Johnny Otis, Hank Ballard, and Etta James was recorded by her for Modern Records in 1955 and topped the U.S. R&B chart for 4 weeks. Encyclopedia.com. Beautiful, refined, intelligent Etta Place was a triple threat when she met Harry Longabaugh and Robert Leroy Parker, the outlaws known as The Sundance Kid and Butch Cassidy, respectively, at a San Antonio brothel around 1900. Add synopsis. Their trip included a sojourn to Coney Island, and possible further medical treatment for Longabaugh's unknown condition. That same spring, the three again were known to be staying at the Hotel Europa in Buenos Aires, with Cassidy posing as Etta Place's brother. In researching his claims about his mother, there is some evidence that she did once teach school, but also some indications that she was a prostitute. Etta Place (1878-unknown) was almost certainly not her real name, but no one knows for sure what name she was born under. In some respects, stories of Americas Wild West feel like a young country trying to build itself a mythology from scratch. Rage To Survive, this legendary American musical greats autobiography takes us on a troubled trip to stardom from her traumatic childhood to her harrowing battle with addiction and illness. The outlaws fired their own weapons indiscriminately into the collection of law enforcement officers that had gathered. Genres. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. According to the Buenos Aires Herald: Four well-mounted horsemen rode up to the [bank] and, knife in hand, entered, taking the employees by surprise. Additionally, sworn sightings occurring simultaneously yet hundreds of miles apart were not uncommon. By the end of that year however they were again back in Argentina; on December 19, Place took part, along with Longabaugh, Parker and an unknown male, in the robbery of the Banco de la Nacion in Villa Mercedes, 400 miles west of Buenos Aires. Encyclopedia.com. Etta Place (born c. 1878, date of death unknown) was a companion of the American outlaws Butch Cassidy (real name Robert LeRoy Parker) and the Sundance Kid (Harry Alonzo Longabaugh), both members of the outlaw gang known as the Wild Bunch. There have been various claims, in addition to those already mentioned, about her life after Longabaugh died . Four years later, she recorded, Roll with Me Henry, with the Otis band. Many of the details of Place's life have been lost to time. Pinkerton detectives raided the villa where the trio lived but found nothing that gave them a clue as to where the desperados were headed. Joined the Wild Bunch, an outlaw gang whose two most notable members were Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid; accompanied the two men to Argentina in an attempt to "go straight"; for a time, the trio lived anonymously and ran their own ranch; when their true identities were discovered, they returned to their formerly successful lives as bandits; with Etta as accomplice, they caused a sensation with their daring robberies; evidently, the three later parted paths leaving each to face an unknown fate. 1963: The last person known to have actually met and spent time with Place, female outlaw Josie Bassett, dies. When Dimaio departed Buenos Aires empty-handed in May 1903, he assembled and distributed WANTED posters describing Butch, Sundance, and Etta. With the arrival of spring, however, Place again disappears from record, her whereabouts remaining a mystery for nearly four more years. WebAccording to reports of the day, Bassett and Davis were two of only five women ever allowed into the Robbers Roost hideout, the other three being Josie Bassett, the Sundance Kid 's girlfriend Etta Place, and Wild Bunch gang member Laura Bullion . Brawer, Moshe. With her death, there remained no known person who could verify as to whether Place and Gray were or were not the same person. 1961: Female Wild Bunch Gang member Laura Bullion dies in Tennessee, the last member of the gang, and, aside from the Bassett girls, one of the only people who could have either confirmed or denied as to whether Etta Place and Eunice Gray were one and the same. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/ettajames-5452.php. Some historical accounts record that she became the outside man for the gang Butch organized with her husband. In 1906 he and Cassidy returned to outlawry, robbing banks, trains, and mining interests in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Without further evidence, it is most likely that on February 20, 1901, the three boarded the ship Herminius, bound for South America. December 1900: Place and Longabaugh marry, with him using the alias of Harry A. (Another contemporary woman named Place, Martha Place , was the first woman to die in the electric chair.) After signing with Chicago's Chess Records her career began to soar. History Blazer, May 1995. Bolivian soldiers claim they found Sundance lying next to Etta. They are credited with a number of major robberies and were increasingly becoming a frustration to the authorities. Even her real name is a mystery; Place was the maiden surname of Longabaugh's mother (Annie Place) and she is recorded in various sources as Mrs. Harry Longabaugh or Mrs. Harry A. Taglines. Ethel Etta Place, Western Woman of Mystery. After that, nothing more was ever heard of her. In 1906 he and Cassidy returned to outlawry, robbing banks, trains, and mining interests in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. By the age of 5, she was known as a gospel prodigy, gaining fame by "Place, Etta (fl. Popular locations for her place of birth include Utah, New York City, Pennsylvania, or There she settled with the two outlaws on a ranch which they purchased near Cholila in Chubut Province of West Central Argentina. She was the one who held the horses and remained on guard while they robbed and stole. It is thought that Butch and Sundance finally had had enough, and decided to "go straight" in a land where they were unknown. Various accounts about the exchange between the bandits and police, from the July 7, 1908, edition of the Washington Post to the December 19, 1971, edition of the San Antonio Light newspapers, reported that the battle ended with the deaths of the outlaws in the spring of 1908. The second, put out in 1906, described her as having, "classic good looks, 27 or 28 years old, 5'4" to 5'5" in height, weighing between 110 lb and 115 lb, with a medium build and brown hair.". Apparently, the outlaws spent the next year or so building a ranch in the Andes foothills, in southwest Argentina, as described in the following Pinkerton information: On April 2nd, 1902, [Longabaugh using the name Place] and [Cassidy using the name Ryan notified] Argentine Republic Government they had settled on 4 square leagues of Government land within the Province of Chubut, district 16th of 11 October, near Cholila and had 1300 sheep, 500 head of cattle, 35 horses, and asked for the first right to buy some [land] and were settled on land improving it. Their WANTED posters describe Etta as "about 27 years old, five feet four inches in height, weighing about 110 pounds, medium complexion and wears her brown hair on the top of her head in a roll from forehead. . WebEtta Place was involved with the Sundance Kid and was a member of the Butch Cassidys Wild Bunch. While befriending the gang's leader, Butch Cassidy, she developed a romantic relationship with another central gang member, Harry Longabaugh, better known as the Sundance Kid. The assistant manager related: While one of the thieves covered us, the other went outside and put the sack that contained the money on his horse. Flourished around 18961905; dates and locations for her birth and death are unknown, as are parents' names, marriages, and children; thought to have been educated in the East as a teacher. WebEtta Place - Longabaugh's Alleged Son Longabaugh's Alleged Son Robert Harvey Longabaugh (February 21, 1901-December 18, 1972), who claimed years later to be the son of Longabaugh, claimed that Etta Place was actually Hazel Tyrone, a half-sister to his mother, Annie Marie Thayne. He rode away in order to escape the possibility of being caught by the Pinkerton men, and the couple never saw one another again. Place had long been tired of life on the run and deeply lamented the loss of their ranch. WebIn Sundance Kid. In some respects, stories of Americas Wild West feel like a young country trying to build itself a mythology from scratch. Wagons without springs pulled by half-wild horses passed by, and the rattle of the wheels over rocks and gravel added to the commotion. Historical Atlas of the Outlaw West. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Under a new law of 1884, they were granted 15,000 acres (61 km) of adjacent land to develop, 2,500 of which belonged to Place herself, who has the distinction of being the first woman in Argentina to acquire land under the new act, as land ownership had hitherto been almost the exclusive preserve of men. With Longabaugh now dead, and Place having no real ties to any overt criminal acts, Pinkerton interests' in her location die down, and her trail goes cold. According to the September 18, 1920, edition of the, With the exception of the Pinkerton Agency files, there is little concrete information about Etta. February 20, 1901: Longabaugh and Place board the RMS Herminius bound for Buenos Aires, Argentina. She recorded the hit ballad, My Dearest Darling, in 1960, to the accompaniment of string instruments, and sang background vocals on label mate Chuck Berry's, Back in the U.S.A. It is also possible that they traveled to a Dr. Pierce's Invalid Hotel in Buffalo, New York State, for (unspecified) treatment. We do not know the nature of the ailment he was being treated for." She never makes any indications that she is, nor does she attempt to fuel this rumor, but rather avoids the topic altogether. If Longabaugh and Place did visit San Francisco, they had to return to Argentina in order to meet Cassidy to plan and execute the December 1905 holdup of the Banco de la Nacion in Villa Mercedes. The two men quickly dove under the table. Richard M. Abrams Place, shortly after he is photographed in the famous Fort Worth Five photo. ?) Another account formulated by research done by journalist Jim Dullenty indicates that Etta moved to Marion, Oregon, after news that Sundance had been killed in Bolivia.

Simsbury News Police Blotter, Homes For Rent San German Puerto Rico, Qantas Profits Last 10 Years, Northwest Physicians Patient Portal, Marcus Gm Credit Card Login, Articles D